Education


My girlfriend asked me help pick a 529 plan for nephew and niece. While I was already familiar with 529 plans, I had never done a whole lot of research into them. The basics of my 529 knowledge consisted of:

  • Contributions to 529 plan grow tax free as long as the money spent in on higher education spending
  • Some states make contributions to in state 529 plan tax deductible (for state tax purposes)
  • Each state have different plans and different plan administrators

Beyond those three facts, I didn’t and still don’t know too much about 529 plans. That’s probably because I don’t have children, nephews, or nieces that I would want to open plan for. However I did some quick research a learned that Utah, Michigan, and Ohiohave good plans and low cost fund selections.

For my girlfriend it makes sense for her to open an account with any of the above. Massachusetts does not offer and state tax deduction for contributions made to a in-state 529 plan. However since my girlfriend was looking to combine with the other aunt (her other sister) to open two different accounts, one for the nephew and one for the niece, it actually made sense to open one account in Virginia. The other aunt lives in Virginia which makes 529 contributions tax deductible. Even though the beneficiary of the 529 is out of state, the deductibility of the contribution is only determined by the residency of the contributor. Well at least according to what I read in the Oregon 529 FAQ.

My girlfriend the other day asked me if I was familiar with Michelle Hernandez, and I was. She was reading this article in BusinessWeek. Michelle Hernandez was the Assistant Dean of Admissions at Dartmouth College when I was a student there. There’s even a good chance she skimmed my application

Since her days at Dartmouth College both as Assistant Dean, and student, class of ‘89, Michelle has gone on to start her on own college consulting firm. She advises students on how to get into their dream college. She boasts a 90-95% success rate on getting students in. For this, she charges over 10,000 for a weekend session. I applaud her drive, her success, and her entrepenuralship. However, I’m not a fan of the business, and not fan on a few different levels.

High end services like Hernandez consulting by virtue of its high cost is a case of those with money further advantaging themselves through money. Given that there are limited spots in selective colleges, Hernandez by giving a leg up for one kid is taking spot from another. That other kid is likely a kid who doesn’t have the means to hire someone like Michelle Hernandez.

More fundamentally, I feel that the college application process has become too competitive. Kids should get into good schools because they’re smart, work hard, have talents, and various interests. Kids should not be getting in because they’ve hired a consultant to tweak the application, nor should they pursuing different activities just to pad the resume. I feel for many high schoolers these days, what should be a relatively stress free youth is now encumbered by the pressure of getting into the right school. I don’t want to downplay the value of getting into a good school – it’s very important. However, I fear that many young kids and their parents are failing to see the forest from the trees.

As an aside, I interviewed with Michelle Hernandez to be a campus tour guide. I didn’t get the position, but found her to be a very focused individual, and am not surprised that she’s found success in her consulting business. In hindsight, given what I said during the interview, it would’ve been idiotic for her to have given me the job. In short, I didn’t exactly speak of Dartmouth in glowing terms. I expressed the issues I had with the school. I had pitched my concerns as a way I could offer prospective students a fresh take on the College. I wouldn’t have hired me if I interviewed me. The admissions office wants to hire tour guides who can sell the college atmosphere, not disparage it. While I enjoyed my time at Dartmouth, for some reason during my interview I wanted to “keep it real.” — I’m still not sure why.

I was reading BusinessWeek at the Gym. One of the perks of going to gym is I catch up on bunch of magazines I like to read, but don’t have time or the inclination to read all the time. Having gym membership is like having a subscription to Fortune, BusinessWeek, and Entertainment Weekly. There are other magazines at the gym, but those are the ones I read. My last workout was dedicated to BusinessWeek and the bench press.

BusinessWeek reviewed The Billionaire Who Wasnt, a biography of Chuck Feeney. Chuck Feeney may not be be common name, but most of us are quite familiar with his enterprise. Along with his partner, Robert Miller, Chuck started Duty Free Shopper, the ubiquitous Duty Free shops that we find at airports worldwide.

Apparently until he was outed in the 90s with the Sale of Duty Free Shopper, Chuck has been giving millions of dollars anonymously via Atlantic Philanthropies for the greater part of the last quarter century. In many ways he was the innovator of “giving while living” which is all the rage these days. Chuck Feeney besides being a world class philanthropist, he’s also known to be model of modesty and humility. He flies Economy, and buys his suits off the rack, according to anecdotes told of him. Chuck Feeney is the type of person we should all strive to be.

So what does the library have to do with this post you may ask? I thought about buying the book at Amazon.com which is being released in October, but I decided to the give the Library a shot first. I didn’t even have to leave my home. I recently signed up for the Boston Public Library’s online system.  I got my pin last week in the mail. Using my pin, I was able to put a hold on the book for when the library gets delivery of the book.  I found myself luckily in the pole position with first dibs on the book.  Whenever the the book gets in, I’ll drop by the Library on my way home from work and pick it up.  As convenient as Amazon, and free.

The New York Times had an article on the young turks populating the two room offices in Greenwich, CT. I’m both disgusted and jealous after reading the article. Quotes like this, “If you look at the really successful hedge fund managers — the Eddie Lamperts,” he says, “they’re all in their 40s now. They were probably making only low single-digit millions in their 20s.” (Mr. Hammond of Alperian), makes me want to puke. Anyone who says “only low single-digit millions,” I find absurdly out of touch with the rest of the world.

Aside from “the low single-digit millions”, the article in many ways is particularly pertinent to myself. I’m one of those “young turks: who chose not to go to business school. However, I’m just poorer, scruffier looking and badly dressed. I’m not on Wall Street or in Greenwich, but I do work in trading. In my own calculation a few years back, it just didn’t make sense for me to go. I’m not making the kind of money the people profiled in the article are making, but I’ve been lucky, and have managed to do well. My relative success is as much a function of luck (being at the right place at the right time) as much as some level of competence and an aptitude for my work. One doesn’t need to be making million of dollars to think that an MBA is unnecessary. One just needs to realize that doors might already be open, regardless of current income levels. Not everybody works just to make more and more money.

Still, MBA’s do make sense for some people, and Flexo at Consumerist Commentary covers well those points. Personally, I believe if you want a change in industry or area of work, a grad degree like an MBA makes sense. If it’s just advancement that’s not coming at the current job, then change is also necessary. That change doesn’t have to be school, it can be sometimes mean simply going to a competitor.

The NYT article is not about grad school in general, it’s about the riches that freshly minted MBAs chase, and that now new minted hedge fund worker bees receive. I won’t lie. There’s a part of me that’s fascinated by the fast life and jet set ways of the hedge fund set (we get Trader Monthly here at the office, but mostly just to laugh at), but a bigger part of me is repulsed by the rampant materialism and never ending chase for greater wealth and power. I like to think my values are a bit better than that (I hope). Still, when you look at the numbers, it’s hard not to feel some kind of pull. While the New York Times article is sensationalistic in its profile of the rich, talking about how they like to join the ranks of the uber rich, there is a deeper story.

Lost in the pomp and flash, is a story about being able to choose what we do. Many of those surveyed were quoted as wanting to do “less lucrative things like running a charity, working for the government, spending time with their families, or inventing new technologies” later in life. And when they say later in life, these individuals are talking about the ripe old age of 35 or so. Making millions of dollars before the age of 35 is not the only way we can choose what we do. Few of us have that kind of choice. However, most of us of have the choice and ability to instill simplicity into our lives, allowing for the freedom of spirit that we really crave. We might be able to get out of the rat race at the age 35, but achieving such as goal at the age 45 is reachable for many of us.

MoneyMonk posted the other day about how boring personal finances can become. I know exactly what she’s talking about. I’m sure after reading about Leona Helmsley’s dog, David Bach is penning “Smart Pets Finish Rich.”

I like reading personal finance magazines such as Kiplingers, Money, and SmartMoney. I like reading personal finance books. However, most of time reading them gives me a sense of deja vu. So what do you do when you still want to know more about personal finance but the typical article bores you to tears? The problem isn’t that there isn’t more to learn, but that most personal finance books and articles are often written for a broader and new audience.

I believe that for many people personal finance knowledge grows in pattern that might follow something like this:

If you’re bored with personal finance magazines, you’re most likely at the “What’s Next?” stage. I think I’m there myself. This doesn’t imply I’m out of the rate race. I’m not. It just means I have a plan, and generally know what I need to do, and want make sure I execute as effectively as possible.  I get the most of my 401K plan.  I contribute to my IRA account.  I save and invest outside retirment accounts.  Getting out of the rat race doesn’t even imply that you hate your job, but rather that you truly want to work for the work itself. A job should not be a tether. As you can see from the diagram above, underlying all these steps is the the notion of valuing and maximizing time. I firmly believe personal finance is more about time than it is about money. I also know I still have a lot to learn about both money and time.

So what is next? I think it really depends on the individual. Since my educational background is in Economics, I probably lean toward economic and investment topics, but for other people it could be driven more by environmental concerns. Some people approach personal finance from desire for self sufficiency. This desire can manifest itself gardening, or car and home repair. Last but certainly not least is the desire to give back. When you know how to have plenty, there should ideally be strong impules to want to share the wealth so to speak.

So if you’re bored with the generics of personal finance, here are some related subjects off the top of my head I would suggest looking into.

  • Economics
  • Stock Investing - Learn how to value companies, Understanding Derivatives
  • Real Estate Investing - Landlording, Home Repair
  • Green Technology
  • Charities - Learn about local non-profit organization and how to get involved

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